Bath Abbey: 1,000 Years Of Religious History
Looming above the busy streets of Bath, the magnificent Bath Abbey welcomes hundreds of thousands of people through its doors each year.
A Place Of Worship Just 30 Minutes (15 Miles) Drive From The Archangel
If you’re looking for the perfect base from which to explore Bath Abbey, then look no further than The Archangel. Located just 15 miles away from the centre of this UNESCO World Heritage city, we offer the perfect spot to relax. Join us for a delicious meal after exploring bath, or if you are staying the night, why not try one of our comfortable boutique bedrooms?
History Of Bath Abbey
The site of Bath Abbey has been a place of Christian worship since 757 AD, with three different churches occupying the site during this time.
An Anglo-Saxon monastery was first constructed, which was where King Edgar, the first king of all England, was crowned in 973 AD. The ceremony formed the basis for the coronation of all future Kings and Queens of England!
Following the Norman conquest, the monastery was replaced with a huge cathedral around 1090, which had turned to ruins by the 15th century.
The building of the present Abbey started in 1499, but due to the dissolution of the monasteries in 1539, was not officially completed until 1616, meaning it took nearly 120 years from start to finish!
The Ladders Of Angels
One of Bath Abbey’s most striking features is its West Front, which features a huge arched window and intricate stone carvings.
To either side of the window are long stone ladders, filled with carved angels climbing up and down them. It’s believed that the design was thought up by the Bishop of Bath Oliver King, who was inspired by a dream he’d had of angels ascending and descending above him.
Bath Abbey's Fan-Vaulted Ceiling
Considered one of the finest examples of fan vaulting in the country, the Abbey’s beautiful ceiling dates back to the early 1500s and was constructed by master architects Robert and William Vertue. Eagle-eyed visitors may be able to spot a slight difference in the vaulting above the nave (the central part of the Abbey) – this section of the ceiling was restored in the 1860s.
Bath Abbey Memorials & Burials
Bath Abbey is home to 1,526 memorials – 635 on the walls and 891 on the floor. These poignant tributes commemorate people from all walks of life – from the Chilton family, who were plumbers in Bath in the early 19th century, to US Senator William Bingham.
There are also thought to be up to 8,000 bodies buried beneath the Abbey floor. The earliest burial to be discovered is from 1625, with the last body laid to rest in 1845.
The Windows Of Bath Abbey
Bath Abbey houses some magnificent stained glass windows depicting an array of stories, including:
- The Great East Window, which tells the story of Jesus in 56 scenes.
- The King Edgar Window, which shows the crowning of Edgar as the first king of all England at the Saxon monastery once located where the current Abbey stands today.
- The West Window, which depicts stories from the first five books of the Bible, including God’s Creation of Eve and Noah’s Ark.
Bath Abbey Tower Tours
If you’re feeling energetic, you can join a Tower Tour and climb the 212 steps to the top of the church tower for stunning views of Bath and beyond.
Taking around 45 minutes to complete, the tour offers a fascinating glimpse into the history of Bath Abbey, as well as the chance to see the ringing chamber and the Abbey’s 18th century bells, stand on top of the Abbey’s famous fan-vaulted ceiling, and the opportunity to sit behind the Abbey’s clock face!
Directions To The Archangel From Bath Abbey
Situated amongst the steep hills and cobbled streets of the historic market town of Frome, the Archangel dates back as far as the Domesday Book and was first recorded as an inn in 1311.
To reach The Archangel from The Podium Car Park near Bath Abbey, you must head south on Walcot Street (A3039) and then turn right onto Broad Street. Turn right onto Saracen Street and then turn left onto Walcot Street (A3039) and continue for around half a mile.
At the roundabout, take the 2nd exit onto London Road (A4) and then turn right onto Cleveland Place. Continue onto Bathwick Street, turn left onto Beckford Road (A36) and continue for 11 miles. At the roundabout, take the 2nd exit and stay on A36 for a further 1 mile. At the roundabout, take the 3rd exit onto A361 and then, at the next roundabout, take the 2nd exit onto B3090 and continue for 2 miles.
Turn right onto Bath Road (B3090) and then turn left onto King Street and The Archangel will be on your left.